如何备份和恢复 MediaMonkey 库

MediaMonkey for Windows 数据库包含大量有关媒体库的宝贵信息。某些数据（如标签）会保存到文件中（取决于设置和文件格式的标签支持），而其他数据（如播放列表、播放历史记录、播客订阅、设备配置文件等）仅存储在 MediaMonkey for Windows 数据库文件中。我们建议定期备份数据库（最佳做法是备份到其他驱动器或云服务），以防数据库所在的驱动器发生故障或数据库损坏。

备份

要备份你的库：

  1. 备份 MediaMonkey 数据库文件：
    1. 在 MediaMonkey 5+ 中，使用主菜单中的文件 >管理数据库来设置自动备份。
    2. 在所有 MediaMonkey 版本中，您都可以手动或通过备份软件创建数据库文件 (mm.db)的副本来备份它。
  2. 备份所有媒体文件

提示：您可以将 MediaMonkey 的默认数据库位置更改为备份软件自动备份的位置。

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恢复

要恢复您的图书馆：

  1. 在新硬盘或 PC 上安装适用于 Windows 的 MediaMonkey 副本。安装完成后请勿启动 MediaMonkey。
    重要提示：如果驱动器上已经有 MediaMonkey 并且启用了文件夹监控，请禁用它（否则最终会得到重复）。
  2. 将所有媒体文件复制到新驱动器
  3. 将数据库备份复制到新驱动器
  4. 通过以下方式恢复数据库：
    • 对于 Windows 5+ 版 MediaMonkey，运行 MediaMonkey 并使用文件 >管理数据库> 从备份恢复… 功能
    • 或者关闭 Windows 版 MediaMonkey，将备份数据库复制到默认数据库位置并重新启动 Windows 版 MediaMonkey。
  5. 此时，您的数据库应该会出现——如果没有，则意味着 Windows 版 MediaMonkey 没有使用您的数据库备份，并且可能创建了一个新的空数据库。重复步骤 4，用您的备份替换空数据库。
  6. 一旦您的数据库在 Windows 版 MediaMonkey 中可见，许多媒体条目可能会变灰。如果新驱动器/PC 上的媒体文件路径与旧驱动器/PC 上的不同，就会发生这种情况。要纠正此问题，请参阅步骤 3.5： 为什么音乐变灰/无法播放？
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替代方案

  • 有一个第三方插件可以帮助自动备份和恢复： /forum/viewtopic.php?f =2&t=7746
  • 要将 Windows 版 MediaMonkey 移至新电脑，请参阅： /wiki/index.php/Moving_MM_to_a_new_computer
  • 如果您需要恢复损坏的数据库，但没有备份，则以下第三方插件可能能够从旧数据库文件复制到新数据库文件（取决于损坏情况）： /forum/ viewtopic.php?f=2&t=42085
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How to Backup and Recover a MediaMonkey Library

The MediaMonkey for Windows database contains a lot of valuable information about your media library. Some data, like tags, are saved to the files (depending on settings and tag support for the file format), while other data like Playlists, play history, podcast subscriptions, device profiles, etc. are only stored in the MediaMonkey for Windows database file. We recommend to regularly backup the database (best practice is to a different drive or a cloud service) in case the drive your database is located on fails or the database becomes corrupted.

Backup

To backup your library:

  1. Backup the MediaMonkey database file:
    1. In MediaMonkey 5+ use File > Manage Database from the Main Menu to setup automatic backups.
    2. In all MediaMonkey versions you can manually or via backup software backup the database file (mm.db) by creating a copy of it.
  2. Backup all of your media files

hint: You can change MediaMonkey’s default database location to one that is automatically backed up by your backup software.

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Recovery

To recover your library:

  1. Install a copy of MediaMonkey for Windows to the new hard drive or PC. Don’t start MediaMonkey after installation completes.
    Important: if already have MediaMonkey on the drive and Folder Monitoring is enabled, disable it (otherwise you’ll end up with duplicates).
  2. Copy all of your media files to the new drive
  3. Copy your database backup to the new drive
  4. Recover your database either by:
    • For MediaMonkey for Windows 5+ run MediaMonkey and using File > Manage Database > Restore from backup… function
    • OR close MediaMonkey for Windows, copy your backup database to the default database location and restart MediaMonkey for Windows.
  5. At this point, your database should appear–if not, it means that MediaMonkey for Windows is not using your database backup and likely created a new empty database. Repeat step 4 to replace the empty database with your backup.
  6. Once your database is visible in MediaMonkey for Windows, it’s possible that many of the media entries will be greyed out. This occurs if the paths to media files on the new drive/PC are different than on the old drive/PC. To correct this, see step 3.5 at: Why is Music Greyed Out / Fails to Play?
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